Dynamics of spin helices in the one-dimensional <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>X</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> model
نویسندگان
چکیده
Motivated by cold-atom experiments and a desire to understand far-from-equilibrium quantum transport, we analytically study the dynamics of spin helices in one-dimensional $\mathit{XX}$ model. We use Jordan-Wigner transformation map chain onto noninteracting Fermi gas with simple equations motion. The resulting are nontrivial, however, as spin-helix initial condition corresponds highly nonequilibrium distribution fermions. find separation timescales between in-plane out-of-plane dynamics. gain insights from analyzing case uniform semiclassical One our key findings is that correlation functions decay ${t}^{\ensuremath{-}1/2}$ at long time, contrast experimentally observed exponential decay.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1538-4446', '1050-2947', '1094-1622']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.106.043306